Netflix’s Maestro: Everything You Need to Know in 5 Minutes

Kashish Gupta
2 min readDec 6, 2024

Introduction
Netflix’s success isn’t just about binge-worthy shows — its cutting-edge tech plays a massive role. Meet Maestro, Netflix’s custom-built workflow orchestrator that powers its seamless operations. You don’t have to wade through the technical deep dive; here’s a quick and easy breakdown of how Maestro manages Netflix’s workflows and keeps things running at a global scale.

What is Maestro?

Maestro is Netflix’s workflow orchestrator designed to handle the complex web of interconnected tasks required to deliver its services. It ensures millions of workflows — like video encoding, metadata management, and analytics — are executed efficiently and reliably.

Why Did Netflix Build Maestro?

Netflix needed a tailored solution for its unique challenges. Here’s why existing tools didn’t cut it:

  1. Massive Scale: Orchestrating millions of tasks daily demands a highly scalable system.
  2. Complex Dependencies: Workflows often include dynamic, interdependent tasks requiring real-time adjustments.
  3. Fault Tolerance: Any task failure could disrupt operations, so robust recovery mechanisms were essential.

Maestro’s Standout Features

1. Dynamic Workflow Definitions

  • Developers can create and update…

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Kashish Gupta
Kashish Gupta

Written by Kashish Gupta

Crafting Scalable Solutions | Software Engineer | Empowering individuals with expert insights on system design, scalable solutions, and career growth in tech.

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